Vegetable gardens are really popular these days, but don’t you think growing vegetables is a little difficult?
The first time I saw coriander growing in my garden in just 30 to 40 days, that myth was busted. If you're someone who checks the pots every day, hoping to see something green pop up, then you’re going to love these fast-growing veggies. They’re perfect for beginners and impatient gardeners like us (yes, me too). These vegetables grow quickly and are super rewarding once you care for them. Whether you're planting in balcony pots or choosing to use your yard for the first time, these vegetable plants are here to give you that sense of accomplishment faster.
In this blog, I’m sharing my top 10 quickest-growing vegetables that will bring life to your garden before you know it.
10 Quickest Growing Vegetables
Coriander
This herb does the perfect job of adding flavour to your veggies. It is an herb plant from the Apiaceae family. Imagine plucking a few leaves of coriander from your garden and chopping them into your favourite veggies. It is one of the easiest vegetables to grow for beginners. If you want, you can also plant it in small containers in full sun and moist soil. Fresh coriander will be ready to harvest in 3 to 4 weeks.
Lettuce
Get ready to eat salad whenever you crave it. Lettuce is a plant that is plucked and can be eaten raw. You can partner this veggie in your sandwiches, wraps, and burgers, etc. It can be grown in India in the winter months when the planter or arranges the garden bed should receive 6 to 7 hours of bright sunlight. However, in summer months, it should be kept in partial shade. Your harvest will be ready in 50 to 55 days.
Spinach

Spinach is another super-easy and quick veggie you can grow at home. Just like lettuce, you can pluck the fresh green leaves and toss them straight into your salads, smoothies, or even stir-fries.
It doesn’t ask for much, just a spot where it gets good sunlight and regular watering. Keep its planter in a sunny area or set up a small bed, and in about 35 to 45 days, you’ll have your very own fresh spinach harvest ready to go!
Bonus Tip: If you want to regrow your spinach plant, better to cut a few leaves from the stem rather than harvesting the entire plant.
Fenugreek
Fenugreek is also commonly known as Methi. It is a popular herb in Indian kitchens among all the veggies that grow fast. Both its leaves and seeds are used for making dishes more flavourful and healthy. To grow a fenugreek plant, make sure that you water the soil enough to keep it moist and place it in 4 to 5 hours of full sun for most days. They will be ready to harvest in 20 to 25 days. The time is usually taken for grain harvesting, ie, 90 to 100 days.
Green Mustard
Green mustard is one of those fast-growing vegetables that’s a favourite of every Indian Mom. It will surprise you with how quickly it fills up your garden with fresh, spicy greens. It’s perfect if you like a little zing in your salad or want to add a kick to your stir-fry. Just find a sunny spot for its planter or garden bed, give it regular water, and that’s it. You’ll start seeing harvest-ready delicate leaves in just 25 to 30 days (yes, it’s that quick!)
Beans
I love beans in my breakfast, and many of my friends love them too. And why not? Beans are packed with proteins, vitamins and fibres, they are even versatile and can be grown very easily. Once you plant the seeds, position the scar in the downward direction, and that’s where the root will emerge. They will sprout and soon grow into pods. Your bean will be ready to be picked in about 45 to 50 days.
Bok Choy
If you love asian cuisines, then growing this green leafy veggie might interest you. It grows best in cooler seasons and loves a spot with full sun to partial shade. Sow the seeds in well-drained soil, and in about 30 to 45 days, you'll have tender, crisp stalks and lush leaves ready to harvest. Use it in stir-fries, soups, or steam it for a simple, healthy side. Bok choy is a garden favourite for both taste and speed.
Read our blog post on Why Every Plant Parent Needs a Salad Garden
Radishes
Radishes are quick growers that add a peppery crunch to your meals. They grow best in cool weather and need loose, well-drained soil to form properly. Sow the seeds in a sunny spot, and in just 25 to 30 days, you'll have round, crisp roots ready to harvest. Slice them into salads, pickle them, or enjoy them with a sprinkle of salt. They're easy to grow and give fast, satisfying results.
Turnips
Turnip is one of those plants that is sown for the roots and leaves. You can plant them nearly in midsummer or during the fall season. Here, you have to ensure that the garden bed or pot receives at least 5 to 6 hours of direct sunlight. To make sure your plant thrives, keep it in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Keep it consistently moist but not waterlogged. In around 50 to 60 days, you’ll have fresh, homegrown turnips as the earthy rewards of your garden!
Spring Onion
Ever since my mother introduced spring onions in dishes, it has been a game changer. Their speciality is that you can make use of both the white bulbs and green stalks in salads, stir-fries, soups, and even as a garnish. They’re super easy to grow and don’t take up much space. They can take up to 50 days to grow, but one can also harvest them before and take advantage of the mild onion flavour in the dishes.
My Tips for Starting a Vegetable Garden at Home
When I first started growing vegetables, my first learning was that gardening isn’t about perfection. You have to be patient, experiment, and celebrate the little wins, like growing your first batch of coriander like me, or spotting your first sprout. In the beginning, it can feel overwhelming. But trust me, once you plant the seeds, the process becomes one of the most rewarding things you can do. Here are a few tips to help you begin your veggie-growing journey with a bit more ease.
- Start Small: I am saying this both in terms of gardening space and choice of a few easy-to-grow veggies like lettuce, beans, or tomatoes. Make a list of what you love to eat, check the vegetable growth chart and filter it down to the ones you can go with as a beginner.
- Find your perfect garden area– For vegetables, most people prefer a terrace or yard. The common fact here is finding a sunny spot, as most vegetables need about 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight. Most vegetables need at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.
- Soil condition – Soil provides the plant with all the essential nutrients. Use well-draining, nutrient-rich soil. You can mix in compost or organic matter to boost it. Keep your gardening tools ready to till the soil whenever you fertilise it or ensure proper aeration.
Prepare a watering schedule– At the start, I have often found myself guilty of forgetting the plant and letting it die. Remember, vegetable gardening needs a bit of your attention. Keep the soil consistently moist, especially when seeds are germinating. Make a watering schedule and keep a check on the plant’s requirements. You can even choose to water early in the morning, as that’s when plants absorb more water.
- Say no to pests – I know the frustration when you find pests like mealybugs that take your plant away within a day. It’s better to take preventive measures first, like spraying neem oil.
Conclusion
Growing vegetables and having them on your plate is overall an overwhelming experience. From this list of easy vegetables to grow in pots for beginners, I have tried some and smiled at all the moments of cooking and eating till full. Imagine having a small garden area dedicated to these greens, and picking something fresh every alternate morning to prepare breakfast. If you’re a beginner and doubting your skills as a gardener, then simply start. At Urvann, we believe in the beauty of gardening as something new to learn, and such garden plants that grow fast are perfect companions for that.
Happy gardening!
If you liked reading this blog post, you'd love our blogs on How to Grow a Cauliflower at Home
Frequently Asked Questions about Fastest Growing Vegetables for your Garden
Which vegetable can grow within a month?
Some of the fastest-growing vegetables that can grow in just a month are Fenugreek, Spinach, green onion and coriander, etc.
What is the quickest-growing vegetable plant for the garden?
Radishes are one of the quickest-growing plants that typically take around 30 to 50 days. They are filled with nutrients necessary for the body and are a must-have for home gardeners.
How fast does a cucumber plant grow?
Cucumbers can take about 50 to 70 days to fully grow. The seeds of cucumber also grow rapidly within 10 days. This can also depend on the quality of soil, sunlight, varieties, and basic care requirements.
What is the fastest way to grow vegetables in your garden?
Some of the fastest ways to grow vegetables in the garden include well-drained and nourished soil, adequate sunlight in the area, checking for pests, feeding the plant with good fertilisers, etc.
Can we save money with home gardens?
Yes, definitely, with home gardens you can cook with your produce. It also helps you use your time and money productively, which is spent on store-bought vegetables.
If this blog intrigued you, shop for related products like Tomato Plant, Mint Plant, and Curry Patta too!
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